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KMID : 0357920130470060575
Korean Journal of Pathology
2013 Volume.47 No. 6 p.575 ~ p.578
Human Cutaneous Protothecosis: Report of a Case and Literature Review
Seok Jae-Yeon

Lee Yoon-Ho
Lee Hyuk-Min
Yi Sang-Yeop
Oh Hwa-Eun
Song Ji-Sun
Abstract
The Prototheca species is achlorophyllic algae and rarely causes human infection. Human protothecosis presents clinically as a cutaneous infection, olecranon bursitis, and disseminated systemic disease. We report a case of human cutaneous protothecosis involving the left wrist. A 68-year-old man presented with an ill-defined erythematous lesion with crust at the dorsal aspect of his left wrist. A punch biopsy was performed to reveal the histologic features of granulomatous inflammation with necrosis at the upper dermis, containing Prototheca organisms, of which, the characteristic features were highlighted by special staining. Through a molecular study, the Prototheca zopfii species was identified.
KEYWORD
Prototheca, Cutaneous protothecosis, Prototheca zopfii
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